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Table 1 Details of miniscrew implant system tested in this study

From: Effect of pH on in vitro biocompatibility of orthodontic miniscrew implants

Miniscrew

Company

Alloy

Order no.

Orthodontic mini-implants® (OMI)

Leone S.p.a., Firenze, Italy

Surgical stainless steel AISI 316

000-2012-02

Spider screw anchorage system® (SSAS)

HDC S.r.l., Sarcedo, Italy

Grade IV titanium

SSM-2009

Miniscrew anchorage system® (MAS)

Micerium S.p.a., Avegno, Italy

Grade V titanium

AM1311

Ortho screw® (OS)

Novaxa S.r.l., Cinisello Balsamo, Italy

Grade V titanium

IO1607