Growth phase
|
Dental stage
|
Başaran et al.[23]
|
Chen et al.[28]
|
Sukhia and Fida[31]
|
Różyło-Kalinowska et al.[30]
|
Perinetti et al.[20]
|
Overalla
|
---|
Pre-pubertal
|
D
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
E
|
104.5 (14.5-750.4)
|
4.6 (0.5-43.2)
|
11.5 (3.6-36.9)
|
28.5 (3.8-214.8)
|
39.3 (5.5-280.8)
|
21.5 (8.1-56.7)
|
F
|
23.0 (10.1-52.1)
|
4.0 (2.3-7.0)
|
3.6 (2.3-5.8)
|
4.8 (3.0-7.4)
|
5.9 (2.9-11.9)
|
5.8 (3.5-9.7)
|
G
|
2.5 (1.6-4.1)
|
1.2 (0.9-1.6)
|
1.2 (0.1-1.7)
|
2.0 (1.6-2.6)
|
1.5 (1.0-2.4)
|
1.6 (1.2- 2.2)
|
H
|
0.0 (0.0-0.1)
|
0.4 (0.3-0.5)
|
0.3 (0.2-0.4)
|
0.4 (0.3-0.5)
|
0.2 (0.13-0.3)
|
0.2 (0.1-0.4)
|
Pubertal
|
D
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
E
|
0.0 (0.0-0.3)
|
0.4 (0.0-4.1)
|
0.1 (0.0-0.4)
|
0.1 (0.0-0.9)
|
0.1 (0.0-0.5)
|
0.1 (0.0-0.2)
|
F
|
0.2 (0.1-0.5)
|
0.4 (0.3-0.8)
|
0.3 (0.2-0.5)
|
0.6 (0.4-1.0)
|
0.4 (0.2-0.8)
|
0.4 (0.3-0.6)
|
G
|
1.5 (0.9-2.4)
|
1.2 (0.9-1.5)
|
0.5 (0.3-0.7)
|
1.2 (0.9-1.5)
|
1.1 (0.7-1.9)
|
1.0 (0.9-1.2)
|
H
|
1.5 (1.4-1.7)
|
1.2 (0.9-1.6)
|
4.0 (2.9-5.4)
|
1.1 (1.0-1.2)
|
2.0 (1.6-2.5)
|
0.9 (0.5-1.8)
|
Post-pubertal
|
D
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
E
|
--
|
0.2 (0.0-1.5)
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
0.2 (0.0-1.5)
|
F
|
--
|
0.1 (0.0-0.6)
|
0.2 (0.0-1.4)
|
0.1 (0.0-0.2)
|
0.1 (0.0-0.4)
|
0.1 (0.0-0.2)
|
G
|
0.1 (0.0-0.3)
|
0.5 (0.3-0.8)
|
3.5 (2.7-4.6)
|
0.2 (0.1-0.4)
|
0.4 (0.2-0.8)
|
0.4 (0.1-1.9)
|
H
|
2.4 (2.1-2.7)
|
2.3 (1.8-2.9)
|
0.3 (0.1-0.8)
|
1.9 (1.7-2.1)
|
3.3 (2.7-4.0)
|
2.2 (1.7-2.8)
|
- Data are presented as means (95% CI). aNull values and values equal to zero not included. The symbol ‘--’ represents null value indicating that no cases for the given maturational stage coincided with the corresponding growth phase. Values in italics denote an overall positive LHR of 10 or more.