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Table 5 Descriptive statistics of TAD positions

From: Temporary anchorage device usage: a survey among Swiss orthodontists

 

Mean ± SD

Median

Percentiles

Minimum

Maximum

25th

75th

Palatal implants

      

  x coordinates (mm)

0.5 ± 1.0

0.3

0.0

1.2

−3.2

2.4

  y coordinates (mm)

15.6 ± 3.0

15.2

14.0

17.0

10.2

25.6

Mini-screws

      

  Patient's right side

      

   x coordinates (mm)

−6.5 ± 1.6

−6.9

−7.4

−5.6

−9.8

−3.4

   y coordinates (mm)

15.4 ± 3.8

14.4

12.9

17.4

9.3

22.7

  Centre

      

   x coordinates (mm)

0.8 ± 1.3

1.0

−0.2

1.5

−1.5

3.3

   y coordinates (mm)

15.3 ± 2.6

14.6

13.0

17.7

11.9

19.0

  Patient's left side

      

   x coordinates (mm)

7.0 ± 1.9

7.0

6.0

8.6

3.3

10.0

   y coordinates (mm)

15.5 ± 3.8

14.1

13.0

19.8

9.5

20.8

  1. The origin of coordinates as shown in Figure 5 is defined by the midline (raphe) and the incisal edges of the central incisors. Negative x coordinates are defined as left of midline on the picture, which corresponds to the patient's right side.