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Fig. 2 | Progress in Orthodontics

Fig. 2

From: Craniofacial features as assessed by lateral cephalometric measurements in children with Down syndrome

Fig. 2

Skeletal maxillary, mandibular, and inter-maxillary measurements. a Distribution of SNA (normative standards versus participants with Down syndrome). b Distribution of SNB (normative standards versus participants with Down syndrome). c Distribution of ANB (normative standards versus participants with Down syndrome). d Distribution of Wits (normative standards versus participants with Down syndrome). e Distribution of total facial height (normative standards versus participants with Down syndrome). f Distribution of upper facial height (normative standards versus participants with Down syndrome). g Distribution of lower facial height (participants with Down syndrome*). h Distribution of lower facial height to total facial height ratio (normative standards versus participants with Down syndrome). i Distribution of gonial angle (participants with Down syndrome*). j Distribution of mandibular plane angle [sella-nasion to gonion-gnathion] (participants with Down syndrome*). k Distribution of ANS-PNS (participants with Down syndrome*)

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