Progress in Orthodontics

Table 8 Results

From: Evaluating the effects of consolidation on intrusion and retraction using temporary anchorage devices—a FEM study

	Consolidated	Non-consolidated
Anterio-posterior	Palatal tipping	Labial flaring
Vertical	Less intrusive force	More intrusive force
Stress on PDL	Less stress	More stress
Stress on the hard bone	Less stress	More stress
Stress on the teeth	Less stress	More stress

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