From: Validation and reliability of a prototype orthodontic bracket debonding device equipped with force-sensitive resistor (FSR): a novel method of measuring orthodontic bracket debonding force in vivo
Variables
Mean ± standard deviation
T statistics
p value
Universal testing machine (n = 30)
Prototype device (n = 30)
Debonding force (N)
10.43 ± 2.71
9.36 ± 1.65
1.837
0.072