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Table 1 Distribution of articles per study type, topic, number of authors, presence of self-citations, and descriptive statistics of citation metrics

From: Author self-citation in orthodontics is associated with author origin and gender

Study type

N

%

 RCT

50

10.80

 Prospective observational

195

42.12

 Retrospective observational

117

25.27

 Narrative or systematic review, meta-analysis

49

10.58

 Survey

12

2.59

 Case report

39

8.64

Topic

N

%

 OHRQOL/esthetics/practice management/socio-demographics

62

13.39

 Biomaterials

33

7.13

 Diagnosis

87

18.79

 Treatment

127

27.43

 Growth

55

11.88

 New technologies

41

8.86

 Periodontics/caries prevention

19

4.10

 Side effects

26

5.62

 Other

13

2.81

Number of authors

N

%

 1–3

111

23.97

 4–5

167

36.07

 > 5

185

39.96

Self-citation

N

%

 Yes

274

59.18

 No

189

40.82

Citation metrics

Mean (SD)

Median (IQR)

 Self-citations

1.67 (6.19)

1 (2)

 Total citations

32.01 (18.01)

30 (13)

 SCR

5.71 (7.97)

3.03 (8.33)

  1. SD standard deviation, IQR interquartile range