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Table 2 Descriptive statistics and two-tailed independent T test between affected (Uni-Aff) and unaffected (Uni-UnAff) sides in Unilateral JIA patients and between right and left sides in bilateral JIA patients (Bil-Aff) and control group (Ctrl)

From: Three-dimensional volumetric evaluation of the different mandibular segments using CBCT in patients affected by juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a cross-sectional study

Volume (mm3)

Unilateral JIA

(N = 29)

Bilateral JIA

(N = 48)

Ctrl

(N = 25)

p value (UniAff-UnAff)

p value (Bil-Aff Right vs Left)

p valve (Ctrl Right vs Left)

Uni-Aff

Uni-UnAff

Bil-Aff-Right

Bil-Aff-Left

Right

Left

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

–

–

–

Hemimandible

22,441.74 ± 4964.13

24,815.70 ± 5148.13

22,749.07

4781.48

22,591.13

4807.11

24,476.92

4739.22

25,200.76

4888.02

0.021*

0.87

0.72

Condyle

929.46 ± 261.88

1419.39 ± 375.23

1076.4

425.08

1061.04

406.44

1381.481

181.32

1482.26

180.09

0.0084*

0.85

0.094

Ramus

4776.31 ± 1360.85

556 6.24 ± 1541.79

4953.29

1505.22

4872.06

1390.18

5764.82

1464.51

5653.41

1454.32

0.033*

0.78

0.81

Hemibody

16,674.71 ± 3136.04

17,895.79 ± 3094.57

16,738.46

3081.41

16,579.14

3169.58

17,737.88

15,521.89

17,921.89

2946.14

0.078*

0.92

0.68

  1. *p value < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant