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Table 5 Comparison of inter-root distance between estimated and actual tooth models in deep learning method (unit: mm)

From: Accuracy of deep learning-based integrated tooth models by merging intraoral scans and CBCT scans for 3D evaluation of root position during orthodontic treatment

 

Estimated tooth model

Actual tooth model

P value*

Mean

SD

Max

Min

Mean

SD

Max

Min

 

Maxilla, Rt

 Inter-root distances between U6 and U5

8.6

1.1

9.8

7.0

8.6

0.7

9.4

7.8

0.935

 Inter-root distances between U5 and U3

6.4

1.0

7.6

5.2

6.5

1.0

7.9

5.4

0.476

 Inter-root distances between U3 and U2

10.1

1.4

12.0

8.6

10.1

0.8

11.4

9.5

0.930

 Inter-root distances between U2 and U1

6.8

1.8

9.1

5.0

6.8

1.3

8.3

5.6

0.869

Maxilla, Lt

 Inter-root distances between U6 and U5

8.1

0.5

8.7

7.5

9.1

0.7

10.1

8.0

0.065

 Inter-root distances between U5 and U3

5.7

1.4

7.6

4.2

5.6

1.4

6.9

3.4

0.618

 Inter-root distances between U3 and U2

9.6

2.2

12.5

6.5

9.4

1.8

11.1

6.7

0.670

 Inter-root distances between U2 and U1

6.3

1.4

8.1

4.5

6.2

1.2

7.7

4.9

0.780

Mandible, Rt

 Inter-root distances between L6 and L5

7.0

1.2

8.3

5.7

7.0

0.7

7.9

6.1

0.882

 Inter-root distances between L5 and L3

6.2

0.5

6.7

5.4

6.7

1.3

8.9

5.6

0.353

 Inter-root distances between L3 and L2

7.2

1.1

8.6

6.0

6.8

0.8

8.1

6.1

0.159

 Inter-root distances between L2 and L1

5.1

1.1

6.3

3.4

4.4

0.4

5.0

3.9

0.227

Mandible, Lt

 Inter-root distances between L6 and L5

7.8

1.3

9.1

5.7

7.4

1.4

9.3

5.3

0.128

 Inter-root distances between L5 and L3

6.0

1.2

7.6

4.8

7.0

1.7

9.2

5.3

0.042*

 Inter-root distances between L3 and L2

7.9

1.0

9.1

6.9

7.1

1.1

8.7

5.8

0.149

 Inter-root distances between L2 and L1

4.6

0.3

4.9

4.1

4.8

0.5

5.3

4.0

0.714

  1. SD, Standard deviation
  2. *The results of paired t test. U6, maxillary first molar; U5, maxillary second premolar; U3, maxillary canine; U2, maxillary lateral incisor; U1, maxillary central incisor. L6, mandibular first molar; L5, mandibular second premolar; L3, mandibular canine; L2, mandibular lateral incisor; L1, mandibular central incisor