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Table 1 Surface roughness values

From: Comparison of surface roughness of root cementum and orthodontically induced root resorption craters from high- and low-fluoridation areas: a 3D confocal microscopy study

Location

Surface roughness (Sa)

Mean difference (95% CI)

P value*

High fluoride

Low fluoride

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Crater

13.90

4.55

24.74

9.32

10.84 (5.14, 16.54)

0.002

Cervical

10.58

5.37

11.01

6.37

0.42 (−4.15, 5.00)

0.268

Middle

7.838

9.72

4.17

1.35

−3.67 (−9.06, 1.71)

0.967

Apical

8.69

3.57

6.32

2.32

−2.37 (−4.70, −0.03)

0.108

Total

10.25

6.52

11.56

9.85

1.31 (−0.955, 3.568)

0.255

  1. *P values from one-way ANOVA with log transformation of Sa values (logSa)