From: Biomechanical analysis of effective mandibular en-masse retraction using Class II elastics with a clear aligner: a finite element study
Aligner deformation
Max (mm)
Location
Control
0.162
L4 lingual cervical
MB
0.191
DB
0.187
ML
0.141
L4 buccal and lingual cervical
DL
0.142
AMB