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Table 3 Comparison between patients treated before and during the pandemic through independent t test and Mann–Whitney test

From: The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on total treatment time of fixed appliances

Variable

Group

Mean/Median (SD/DIQ)

Difference

CI 95%

p-value

Lower

Upper

 

Absences/missed appointments

Before the pandemic

2.0 (3.0)

− 4.0

2.0

5.0

 < 0.001*

During the pandemic

6.0 (3.7)

Age T0 (years)

Before the pandemic

26.0 (25.0)

11.5

− 13.0

1.0

0.2

During the pandemic

14.5 (14.0)

PAR T0

Before the pandemic

17.0 (6.0)

− 1.7

− 1.3

4.9

0.2

During the pandemic

18.8 (6.1)

Debonds/breakages

Before the pandemic

3.0 (6.0)

0.0

− 2.0

2.0

0.8

During the pandemic

3.0 (8.5)

Tooth loss

Before the pandemic

0.0 (0.0)

0.0

− 3.8

2.2

0.7

During the pandemic

0.0 (0.0)

  1. CI 95% confidence interval, SD standard deviation, DIQ interquartile deviation
  2. *Statistical significance p < 0.05