From: Accuracy of 3D facial scans: a comparison of three different scanning system in an in vivo study
Tolerance ranges | Area | Mean (%) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Vectra–Face Hunter | Vectra–Bellus 3D | Bellus 3D–Face Hunter | ||
0,5→0; 0→− 0,5 (mm) | Forehead | 57.14 | 40.31 | 65.92 |
1,0→0,5; − 05→− 1 (mm) | Forehead | 34.31 | 34.86 | 30.41 |
1,5→1,0; − 1,0→− 1,5 (mm) | Forehead | 7.27 | 14.23 | 2.4 |
> 1,5 (mm) | Forehead | 0.03 | 2.15 | 1.35 |
< − 1,5 (mm) | Forehead | 0.73 | 5.23 | 0.02 |
0,5→0; 0→− 0,5 (mm) | Left cheek | 58.58 | 69.67 | 72.9 |
1,0→0,5; − 05→− 1 (mm) | Left cheek | 33.93 | 23.46 | 22.06 |
1,5→1,0; − 1,0→− 1,5 (mm) | Left cheek | 5.25 | 5.41 | 3.8 |
> 1,5 (mm) | Left cheek | 0 | 0.01 | 1.1 |
< − 1,5 (mm) | Left cheek | 1.31 | 1.46 | 0.19 |
0,5→0; 0→− 0,5 (mm) | Right cheek | 64 | 67.71 | 74.03 |
1,0→0,5; − 05→− 1 (mm) | Right cheek | 31.47 | 25.86 | 19.41 |
1,5→1,0; − 1,0→− 1,5 (mm) | Right cheek | 4.28 | 4.87 | 4.4 |
> 1,5 (mm) | Right cheek | 0 | 0.04 | 1.31 |
< − 1,5 (mm) | Right cheek | 0.27 | 1.47 | 1.16 |
0,5→0; 0→− 0,5 (mm) | Tip of the nose | 52.06 | 54.5 | 86.81 |
1,0→0,5; − 05→− 1 (mm) | Tip of the nose | 42.98 | 36.5 | 15.41 |
1,5→1,0; − 1,0→− 1,5 (mm) | Tip of the nose | 4.31 | 8.63 | 0.39 |
> 1,5 (mm) | Tip of the nose | 0.02 | 0.29 | 0 |
< − 1,5 (mm) | Tip of the nose | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0 |
0,5→0; 0→− 0,5 (mm) | Chin | 59.4 | 59.15 | 70.13 |
1,0→0,5; − 05→− 1 (mm) | Chin | 30.17 | 30.76 | 25.13 |
1,5→1,0; − 1,0→− 1,5 (mm) | Chin | 13.26 | 6.37 | 4.87 |
> 1,5 (mm) | Chin | 1.3 | 3.33 | 0.05 |
< − 1,5 (mm) | Chin | 0.35 | 0.28 | 0.01 |