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Table 6 Means and standard deviations differences in relation to the FASD type

From: Dentofacial characteristics of children and adolescents with foetal alcohol spectrum disorders: a comparison with matched controls

Measurement

FAS

PFAS

ARND

Mean

SE

Mean

SE

Mean

SE

SNA

0.23

1.00

.049

1.50

 − 1.32

1.18

SNPog

 − 1.14

1.21

 − 2.31

2.02

 − 4.79

1.65

SNB

 − 0.81

1.12

 − 2.15

1.74

 − 3.95

1.21

ANPog

1.71

0.59

3.14

1.45

3.80

1.72

ANB

1.03

0.58

2.62

0.90

2.63

1.41

SN-ANS-PNS

1.26

0.96

0.80

1.74

0.97

1.97

SN-Go-Gn

 − 3.92

1.82

 − 4.72

1.72

0.73

3.93

ANS-PNS-Go-Gn

 − 5.18

1.76

 − 5.55

0.73

 − 0.25

3.88

Gonial angle

 − 4.88

1.92

 − 8.30

4.47

 − 1.74

3.88

U1-ANS-PNS

9.80

2.11

9.15

3.60

4.43

3.90

L1-Go-Gn

10.1

2.78

13.6

1.69

11.14

3.30

L1-APog

 − 2.13

0.68

 − 2.80

0.91

 − 1.86

0.89

Overjet

 − .026

0.42

0.94

0.81

0.11

0.51

Overbite

0.86

0.49

1.96

0.53

 − 0.11

0.71

InterIncisal

 − 8.10

3.39

 − 10.2

3.25

 − 7.85

4.50

Nasolabial

 − 7.77

2.94

 − 16.7

6.34

 − 5.17

7.48

Upper lip-Eplane

1.61

0.60

1.82

0.79

1.52

0.98

Lower lip-Eplane

1.40

0.81

1.58

0.87

1.75

0.69